Discussion on Solutions for Managing Better Industrial Zones with A Case in the North of Vietnam And Recommendation for Environmental Problems

Nguyen Thi Thuy Huong; Phan Huy Duong; To Hien Tha; Dinh Tran Ngoc Hien

doi:10.55908/sdgs.v11i11.2108

Authors

Nguyen Thi Thuy Huong https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6291-0643
Phan Huy Duong https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6308-1859
To Hien Tha https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2187-9109
Dinh Tran Ngoc Hien https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5390-8648

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v11i11.2108

Keywords:

industrial clusters, problems, environmental law, regulations, rules, revisions, environmental crimes, solutions

Abstract

Objective: This paper purpose aims to present discussion on solutions for managing better industrial zones with a case in the north of VIETNAM and recommendation for environmental problems.

Method: Authors has uses experiences combined with observations, historical combined with dialectical materialism methods, as well as inductive and synthesis methods.

Results: after 30 years of Doi moi period, the nation need to apply and develop suitable Law such as Law 2020 (Environment) to govern environment damages and requires clusters to follow a roadmap. Also, this paper shows the conservation of nature need to be kept with the development of clusters and the pollution of environment. And for managing better industrial zones in the North of Vietnam, we refer to experiences from Taiwan and other provinces in Vietnam such as Experience in building and developing Taiwan's Industrial Parks.

Conclusion: According to regulations for industrial clusters we can understand that: first, we need to prevent loss from environment damages; Treatment of wastewater based on Law provisions; and Ensure ratio of green tree based on Law, then, Industrial clusters must have environmental protection infrastructure as prescribed. Last but not least, Then the Law 2020 (Environment) encourage investment according to law, and we need to design 1 person in charge of environment issues in clusters, as well as protecting environment according to relevant law.

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